The fresh Goght‘an Province isn’t just well-known once the good motherland out of Armenian musical and you may sounds in addition to a good divine put, where Mesrop Mashtots‘ developed the concept to make the brand new Armenian national alphabet, scripts, universities, and you will books
Respond to 8. New regions regarding Nakhichevan are among the Armenian social cradles. The area, in which the people handed down the newest literary works by word out-of throat accompanied with the music from bambirs (Armenian national instrument) over ages, a comparable musical out of troubadours in identical lay turned the latest reasoning to produce Armenian characters and you may develop literary works on Armenian program. Mashtots‘ created here the original scriptoria, seeking a deeper Armenization plan. Armenian architectural buildings, strongholds, links, caravansary, places of worship, chapels, khach‘k‘ars, or any other monuments from the territory away from Nakhichevan was an art gallery in the great outdoors heavens. St. Thomas Monastery, St. Christopher Church, together with Church of your own Holy Mommy away from Jesus was basically identified as 4 th century. These types of Church buildings were made in the town regarding Agulis off Goght‘a keen State. St. Karapet Monastery of your own area for Aprakunik‘regarding Erjank Province, the five th -100 years St. Nshan Church regarding town of Bist-Bust- Pust of Goght‘an Province, St. Thomas Monastery manufactured in new community from Vanand of Goght‘an Province regarding 5 th 100 years, Monastery away from Holy Mother Goodness regarding Norashen of the ten th 100 years, Karmir Monastery regarding Astapat of your 8 th millennium, Holy Trinity Chapel off Nakhichevan of your own 6 th century, present new areas, where in actuality the Arabs burnt off Armenian nakharars in the 706 ; the brand new Azeris forgotten so it church during the 1925. You will find a huge number of Armenian churches of your own ten th -19 th ages on areas from Nakhichevan, hence, Azeris, regrettably, possibly lost otherwise demolished, otherwise ruined, razed for the soil, and, today, this new church buildings are abolished. Furthermore, the newest area out-of Nakhichevan is famous for Ordubad, Ernjak, Adba-Berd, Chahuk, Shahapunik‘, or other strongholds. The newest territory out of Nakhichevan are abundant with khach‘k‘ars, regarding and therefore Letter. Mar composed: ‘The latest monuments out of forefathers, definitely, characterizing the fresh Armenian art…[represent] the fresh next phase away from evolutions of the ancient sculptural art out of Armenia. The initial stage off development are observed in huge sculptural fishes found in Geghama Slopes, in the vishaps (dragons) erected about 4 th -5 th thousands ago, BC, another phase from advancement try spotted when you look at the articles otherwise monuments off Kingdom away from Van, the next stage out of progression are shown for the pillars that have new sculptural design out-of early Christianity, which have been sculpted around the ten th millennium, and you can, upcoming, khach‘k‘ars.
The new Azerbaijani reaction features constantly been to simply reject you to definitely Armenians had actually lived in the region
The new cemetery of one’s town of Dated Julfa at historical Ernjak State appreciated community dominance regarding the nine th -19 th ages. The brand new cemetery has also been surmounted because of the 10000 khach‘kars, that have been vandalized and you can transferred to other places from the Azerbai, so that it became a left behind lay. ‘When you look at the , the british Brand new Protector blogged about Azerbaipaign away from full ‘social cleansing’ in the Nakhichevan: Satellite files, thorough documentary evidence, and personal levels showed that 89 places of worship, 5840 khach‘kars, and you will 22000 tombstones was indeed shed between 1997 and you can 2006, such as the medieval necropolis from Julfa, the biggest ancient Armenian cemetery internationally. ‘
Agulis, Aprakunis, Shorot‘, Norashen (Norakert), Old Julfa, K‘rna, Nakhichevan, Astapat, Kuk‘we, Otsop‘ or other agreements through its monasteries, scriptoria, or other schools starred a vital role throughout the reputation for scribal art of your Armenian someone, where hundreds of manuscript courses was basically brought and held in the Mashtots‘ Matenadaran out-of Ancient Manuscripts away from Erevan. Of a lot well known figures, have been to start with of Nakhichevan, started great spiritual, academic, informative, army ways, county, and you can governmental motions. Included in this are Hakob IV, Catholicos of all Armenians (1655-1680), Aleksandr We regarding Julfa, Catholiocos of all Armenians (1706-1714), Ghazar We out-of Jahuk, Catholicos of all the Armenians (1737-1751), Simon vardapet off Julfa (brand new 17 th century), Step‘anos vardapet, an author of new Lamentation off Julfa of 17 th millennium, Andreas K‘ahana (priest), who condemned this new Persian harem and you may are martyred, Hovhannes vardapet away from Julfa, a composer of the fresh new 17 th millennium, Minas of Julfa, an artist of the 17 th 100 years, Hovhannes out-of Maku, an author of the newest Sobbing more , an author of the Lamentation regarding Julfa of your 17 th century, Khach‘atur abegha (monk) out of Julfa of the 18 th 100 years, Petros di Sargis regarding Gilanents‘, a composer of this new Chronology of the 18 th 100 years, to start with regarding Julfa, Zak‘aria of Agulis, a writer of the fresh new Remember of one’s 18 th 100 years, Mkrtich‘ away from Ernjak, good vardapet of one’s 18 th century, Poghos bishop out of Nakhichevan of your 18 th millennium, Petros K‘alant‘aryan, a well known medical practitioner of 18 th 100 years, originally out of Julfa, while some. On the sixteen th -18 th ages, both in Julfa and you may Europe, creators of Armenian print home and you can data, who possess selflessly devoted by themselves to that particular higher cultural activity, Gaspar Sahratyan regarding Julfa, Nahapet Gulnazaryan regarding Agulis, Nazar out of 
Julfa, Mathew of Vanand Hovhannisyan, Ghukas out-of Vanand Nurinjanyan, Grigor Khaldaryan out-of Julfa, while others had been better-known.